Sports medicine treatments can target knee pain. The type of treatment depends on the root cause of the discomfort. Your doctor will diagnose you properly. Then, you will discuss the different types of knee pain treatment available. If you want to know the different kinds of sports medicine treatments for knee pain, here are the details.
Knee pain is a common sign of injury, especially among athletes. It can spread throughout the entire knee or stay in a specific area. This limits the individual’s movements. The doctor will evaluate and diagnose the individual. Targeting the main cause of the injury can end the pain.
Pain can come from one of the bony components in the knee joint or kneecap. It can also originate from the cartilage, ligaments, and tendons. The discomfort can worsen with obesity, movements, and another injury. Home remedies can help unless the patient develops severe pain.
An individual with knee pain often has difficulty walking because of the knee’s instability. The knee may lock, with swelling and redness. Ligament damage may cause difficulty in walking up and down steps. Weight shifting and knee extension can be difficult as well. The person often limps while walking.
Sports medicine can strengthen the muscles around the knee. This treatment can stabilize the knee. The doctor will determine the root cause of the pain. From there, the doctor will recommend exercises to target the problem. These exercises can also improve the patient’s balance and flexibility.
Providing arch support is part of sports medicine therapy. In some cases, placing wedges on one side of the heel can remove the pressure from that side of the knee. Different braces can also help the pain. These tools can help support and protect the knee joint.
Taking pain relievers is the most common way to deal with knee pain. The strength of the medication depends on the doctor’s evaluation. It also depends on the level of pain the patient experiences. These medications can also target gout or rheumatoid arthritis.
Sports medicine treatments for knee pain can also include injecting medications. These injections can provide immediate relief to the joint. Hyaluronic acid shots can lubricate the knee joint. This can relieve pain and improve the patient’s mobility for about six months.
Corticosteroid injections can also help reduce joint pain and inflammation. The effects may last for a few months. Platelet-rich plasma has growth factors capable of promoting healing. It can also reduce inflammation.
Knee pain may also result from severe injury. Surgery can repair the damage, but this does not need to happen right away. Non-surgical and surgical options are available. Both have advantages and disadvantages. Below are the types of surgery that can help improve knee pain:
The most common cause of knee pain in athletes is patellofemoral pain syndrome. The individual experiences pain in front of the knee. Overuse of or trauma to the patellofemoral joint is the trigger for this syndrome. This condition is also known as the runner’s knee. Jumper’s knee can also cause knee pain. This condition involves pain in the patellar tendon, which connects the shinbone and patella.
Constant physical activity from contact sports can result in knee pain. Any discomfort must go through an evaluation and receive prompt treatment. Sports medicine can target the cause of your knee pain. Working with your doctor can help determine which treatment will fit your needs the most.
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